18考研-英语作文押题最后机会能多挣10分是10分!--考研网上

16. 每天进步一点点
directions:
write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. in your essay, you should
1. describe the drawing briefly,
2. interpret its intended meaning, and then
3. give your comments.
you should write neatly on the answer sheet.

审题及提纲考生可以结合图中的数学等式及其对应的汉语提示着手分析这幅图画，从而推出其中深意。首先观察图中数学等式或不等式的共性：左侧的数值基本相差不大，但经过365倍的放大之后，细微的差距便成了难以追赶的差距。这正是图画想要传达的深层含义，即写作的主题：每天进步一小步，人生前进一大步；反之，则会加速退步。而图中文字也清楚地表明了勤奋且坚持不懈的重要性，并强调恶习累积终会引发恶果。行文时，考生可联系生活实例，从正反两方面对主题展开论述。
第一段：描述图画。侧重于描述图中数学等式或不等式的共性，并进行概括总结，为下文揭示寓意埋下伏笔。至于每个等式或不等式的细节，无需一一点出。
第二段：揭示寓意，充分延展。首先可点明主题，然后引入名人事例，论证观点，呼应主题。具体论述时，可考虑从正反两方面入手，即先阐述每天进步一点点带来的益处，后论述轻视微小进步引发的恶果。
第三段：总结评论。呼吁人们不断进步并给出正确的做法。
经典模板范文in the above picture, most of the numerical values on the left differ slightly, while they seem to be worlds apart after being continuously enlarged. a little bit of seemingly unremarkable changes eventually become the cornerstone of our continuous progress.
this picture instructs us a meaningful philosophy of life—get a bit of progress everyday and never overlook the power of small actions. take zhu kezhen, a chinese famous meteorologist, as an example. he persisted in keeping a weather condition journal since about 1917. when he died, he left a treasure almost beyond measure in the scientific field. it is not hard to make a little bit of progress. what is hard is to go on with a burst of energy. while it may not seem that you’re making much progress or that what you’re doing is worth it, it is just “a little bit”, in the end, that makes your life dignified and substantial. however, in real life, there is always someone who ignores “a little bit”, anxious for reaching the goal in one step. actually, those who don’t value small actions will move in reverse.
final results of a bit of progress everyday remind us that we should design concretely and plan carefully, maintaining the self-restraint attitude towards life and the progressive spirit of continuous self-renewal.
上述图画中，左侧的大部分数值相差很小，而经过不断放大后，却有天壤之别。看起来毫不起眼的一点点改变，最终却成为我们不断进步的基石。
这幅图画教给我们一个有意义的人生哲理：每天进步一点，千万不要忽视微小行动的力量。以我国著名气象学家竺可桢为例。大约从1917年开始，他坚持每天记录天气情况。逝世时，他给科学界留下了一笔几乎无可估量的财富。取得一点点进步并不难，难的就是始终拥有热情和活力。或许表面看来你没有取得太大的进步，或者你做的这些并不值得，但就是这“一点点”终将使你的一生

厚重而充实。然而，在现实生活中，经常会有人忽视这“一点点”，总是想一蹴而就，实际上这些不重视微小行动的人，只会加速自己的退步。
每天进步一点点的最终结果提醒我们：应该详细设计，认真规划，保持严于律己的人生态度和自强不息的进取精神。

靓词靓语in reverse 相反
overlook v.忽略；俯视
beyond measure 无可估量
persist v.坚持；维持；保持
enlarge v.放大；扩展；增大
cornerstone n.基石；基础
instruct v.教授，传授；指示；命令
philosophy n.人生哲学；生活的信条；哲理
burst n.（能量、活动或热情的）迸发
progressive a.进步的；稳定发展的；逐步的
靓句分析①this picture instructs us a meaningful philosophy of life—get a bit of progress everyday and never overlook the power of small actions.
本句划线部分可视作模板句式，用于揭示图画寓意。句中，作者采用破折号引出“get a bit of progress everyday and never overlook the power of small actions”，对“philosophy of life”进行解释说明。与使用同位语从句或另起一句相比，破折号更为直观地呈现出两部分的层级关系，且句式简洁、语义畅达。
② while it may not seem that you’re making much progress or that what you’re doing is worth it, it is just “a little bit”, in the end, that makes your life dignified and substantial.
从语篇角度来讲，本句承接上句。具体而言，“while”的过渡作用显而易见，其引导的让步状语从句充分解释了上文“what is hard is to go on with a burst of energy”的原因；此外，让步状语从句中出现了“否定转移”现象，即将or连接的并列宾语从句“you’re (not) making much progress”和“what you’re doing is (not) worth it”中的否定词“not”转移到“may not seem”之中，增强了句子的逻辑层次感。主句部分看似简单，实则使用了强调句型“it is…that…”，以突显“a little bit”的重要性，而介词短语“in the end”作插入语嵌入强调句型之中，起到加分效果。
③ however, in real life, there is always someone who ignores “a little bit”, anxious for reaching the goal in one step.
本句利用转折连词“however”转换话锋，引出“忽视微小进步”这一话题，为下文论述由此引发的恶果做好了铺垫。本句虽短小，却包含了there be句型、who引导的定语从句以及形容词短语“anxious for…”作状语等用法。多种表达方式的综合运用使句子的整体水平有所拔高。
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