...双语精读版练习--长时刻贫穷会如何影响人类大脑翻译考研英语...(中国日报双语精读)--考研网上

戳左上角蓝字“考研外刊阅览”重视咱们
每天为您推送一篇考研英语来历期刊双语阅览
每天19：45，外刊君陪你考研
我国高翻团队倾力之作
参加22考研公共课全程更新baidu云群！（限时免费）" tab="innerlink" data-linktype="2">点击-->参加22考研公共课全程更新baidu云群！（限时免费）
全文字数：1406字
阅览时刻：5分钟
小贴士：
上期划线句看着不长，可是需要区别理解规划才干翻译正确，这也是我重复偏重有备考需要的读者有必要动笔翻译的缘由。
语句骨干规划为sth indicates concerns over a not on b；另外，尽管我当前没有在词典中查到concern on的用法，可是可以搜到许多这样运用的例句，所以这儿暂时把它了解为与concern over相同的意义。
——大橙子留
上期翻译答案
the movement in treasury yieldsindicatesmarketconcerns over【future runaway inflation that hasn't arrived yet】 andnot on【 indicators of it happening at present.】
国债收益率的改变标明晰商场关于没有到来的将来通胀失控的担忧，而且商场对当前正呈现的通胀的方针并不忧虑。
《本期内容》
导读
点击下方查看导读
美国有许多儿童日子在贫穷中，这对大脑发育、心境安康和学术作用等方面产生长时刻负面影响。
双语阅览
new monthly payments in the pandemic relief package have the potential to lift millions of american children out of poverty. some scientists believe the payments could change children’s lives even more fundamentally — via their brains. it is well established that growing up in poverty correlates with disparities in educational achievement, health and employment. but an emerging branch of neuroscience asks how poverty affects the developing brain.
疫情纾困方案每月新发放的金钱有可以使数百万美国儿童脱节贫穷。一些科学家认为，这笔钱可以经过影响孩子大脑的方法，从根柢上改动孩子们的日子。众所周知，在贫穷的环境长大与一自个的教育作用、安康程度和作业等方面的不对等有关。但神经科学的一个新式分支提出了贫穷如何影响大脑发育的疑问。
over the past 15 years, dozens of studies have found that children raised inmeagercircumstances have subtle brain differences compared with children from families of higher means. on average, the surface area of the brain’s outerlayerof cells is smaller, especially in areas relat

ing to language and impulse control, as is the volume of a structure called thehippocampus, which is responsible for learning and memory.
在曩昔15年里，数十项研讨发现，在贫穷环境中长大的孩子与殷实家庭的孩子比较，大脑存在纤细的差异。翻译划线句，长按文末小程序码打卡，答案下期发布~
these differences do not reflect inherited or inborn traits, research suggests, but rather the circumstances in which the children grew up. researchers have speculated that specific aspects of poverty —subparnutrition, elevated stress levels, low-quality education — might influence brain and cognitive development. but almost all the work to date is correlational.
研讨标明，这些差异并不反映出遗传或天然生成的特征，而是反映了孩子的生长环境。研讨人员估测，贫穷的某些特定体现——养分不良、压力升高、低质量教育——可以会影响大脑和认知打开。但迄今中止赂乎一切的研讨都标明这二者是有关的。
and although those factors may be at play to various degrees for different families, poverty is their common root. a continuing study called baby’s first years, started in 2021, aims to determine whether reducing poverty can itself promote healthy brain development.
尽管这些要素可以对不一样的家庭发生不一样程度的影响，但贫穷是其一起本源。2021年头步的一项名为“婴儿前期”的长时刻研讨，旨在断定削减贫穷是不是就能推进大脑的安康发育。
“none of us thinks income is the only answer,” said dr. kimberly noble, a neuroscientist andpediatricianat columbia university who is co-leading the work. “but with baby’s first years, we are moving past correlation to test whether reducing poverty directly causes changes in children’s cognitive, emotional and brain development.”
“咱们都不认为收入是仅有的答案，”哥伦比亚大学神经学家、儿科医生金伯利·诺贝尔博士说。“但在婴儿前期的这项研讨中，咱们正去掉曩昔认为的有关要素，以查验降低贫穷是不是会直接影响儿童的认知、情感和大脑发育。”
这篇文章节选自：the new york times（纽约时报）
发布时刻：2021.04.08
作者：alla katsnelson
原文标题：a novel effort to see how poverty affects young brains
词汇堆集
1.meager

英 /?mi?ɡ?/ 美 /?mi?ɡ?/

adj.匮乏的；瘦的
n. 兆
2.layer

英 /?le??/ 美 /?le??/

n.层，层次；膜；[植]压条；放置者，方案者
vt.把…分层堆积；凭仗压条法；生根繁衍；将（头发）剪成不一样层次
3.hippocampus

英 /h?p?'k?mp?s/ 美 /h?p?'k?mp?s/

n. 海马体
4.pediatrician

英 /pi?di??tr???n/ 美 /pi?di??tr???n/

n. 儿科医生

词组分配
1.subpar nutrition 养分不良
写作句总结
it is well established that growing up in poverty correlates with disparities in educational achievement, health and employment.
规划: it is well established that ….
众所周知…
例句: it is well established that learning will yield twice the result with half the effort by using appropriate learning tools.
打卡作业
翻译文章中的划线句，并于留言小程序回复打卡，聘请3个老友新重视本大众号，或一自个打卡累计7天可免费参加22考研公共课baidu云群哦！快聘请你的小火伴一同来打卡吧！下期推送会发布参阅翻译答案，我们一同来学习英语吧~
打卡格局：考研英语打卡+ 翻译内容
转发给身边的兄弟，让更多的小火伴一同读原汁原味的外刊吧！
点击收取1998-2021经济学人杂志pdf，附双语版+词汇
收取30年考研真题
扫上方二维码，然后回复“真题”
? end ?
排版/外刊君
图像/来历网络
我国高翻小组

未经允许不得转载：考研网上 - 考研网上辅导班有用吗 > ...双语精读版练习--长时刻贫穷会如何影响人类大脑翻译考研英语...(中国日报双语精读)