雅思阅览写作考研英语11.18财富与地舆-简书--考研网上

climate and coastal access to marine navigation are greater determinants of?the wealth of individual nations than such apparent factors as?percent of arable land and differences in the industrious nature of inhabitants.
与可耕地占地上积和居民勤劳程度等表面要素比较，气候和沿海区域的帆海力是影响国家财富的更大体素。
the question as to?why some countries are richer, indeed much richer, than others is one not easily understood. any individual country will have an economic history that is best described as dynamic, fluctuating between stronger and weaker cycles. many countries have experienced a time long past when their economy had the brilliance of a bright white star, and then decades, centuries, or millenniums hence eventually collapsed into a red dwarf star. this seems to be a natural cycle for individu

al nations, and is subject to many indiscriminate whims and variables that are destined to surface over time. however, it is also true that many countries cannot, for specific reasons mentioned in this paper, ever attain the brightness that others do during times of excess, and seem to forever languish in red dwarf territory. why is that?
咱们不太简略了解为啥有些国家更赋有。其实任何国家都有一段前史上最为动态的经济，其经济在强弱之间周期不坚决。许多国家都阅历过一段绵长的时期，经济一片欣欣向荣有如星辉照耀，然后几十年、几百年或几千年后究竟溃散，如红矮星相同晦暗。这如同只是一些国家的天然经济周期，受许多无不一样的主意和变数影响发生，这些影响注定会跟着时刻的推移而闪现。可是，相同也是实际，许多国家因为这篇文章说到的具体缘由，永久无法抵达其他国家在经济过剩时期的亮度，如同永久在红矮星的疆域上浪费。这是为啥呢？
there has long been a general understanding that as a group, countries that lie within tropical zones tend to be less wealthy than those that lie within temperate regions. however, many economists and societal planners fail to appreciate the role geography plays in the wealth of nations. many economists assume that all parts of the world have the same prospects for economic growth and development. this is simply not true. recent research points to strong evidence that such geographic factors such as length of coastline and predominant climate are strong indicators of the wealth of a nation. this being the case, special attention should be placed upon these variables in order to properly plan for future development.
长时刻以来，我们广泛认为，作为一个集体，热带区域的国家一般温带区域的国家贫穷。可是，许多经济学家和社会方案者没有知道到地舆环境在国家财富中的作用。许多经济学家认为，世界上一切区域的经济增加和打开前景都相同。这根柢不是实际。迩来的研讨指出，有强有力的根据标明，比方海岸线长度和首要气候等地舆要素是影响国家财富的重要方针。已然如此，就大约特别重视这些变量，以便正确方案将来的打开。
before discussing how climate factors have an impact upon per capita income, it is important to understand how various climate zones have been grouped together for this paper. latitude was not taken into consideration for this analysis. all climate information was taken from one particular internet website. large countries that encompass multiple climate zones were broken down and labeled according to their majority area. in other words, china is mainly comprised of temperate zones, even though large tracts of desert lands and tropical zones lie within its borders.
在谈论气候要素如何对人均收入发生影响之前，重要的是要晓得不一样区域的气候带在这儿是如何区另外。咱们在这儿没有思考纬度。一切气候信息都来自一个特定的网站。具有多个气候带的国家按其首要气候带进行分类。换句?担夜滓晌麓蚬钩桑」芷渚衬谟写笃衬腿却颉?br>

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