2021考研英语经典长难句【1】(2021考研英语二答案解析)--考研网上

考研英语经典长难句【1】
as family move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it the confidence that information will be available?when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.
【中心

词汇】
1.trustworthy?[tr?st,w?:ei]?
a.值得信赖的?
2.reliable?[rilai?bl]?
a.可靠的
3.stable?[steibl]?
a.平稳的?????????????????????????
4.informal?[inf?:m?l]?
a.非正式的
5.extended family?
我们庭，扩展的家庭
6.cut off?堵截
【具体分析】
初步是as引导的伴随状语，as family move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships（跟着家庭搬离他们正本平稳的社区、多年的兄弟和我们庭联络），留心该伴随状语从句中their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships这三个短语之间是并排联络。后边的是主句，包括两个以and联接的分句，第一个分句是informal flow of?information ?is cut off（非正式的信息流转就被堵截了）,第二个分句是with it the confidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable,其间confidence后边是that引导的同位语从句。从方法上这第二个分句只是一个名词性词组，但可以当作一个省掉句，省掉了is cut off ，该语句的无缺表达大约是the confidence that information?will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable is cut off with it（信息在需要时就能获得而且是可信可靠的决心也随之被堵截了）。留心with it（随之）中的it指的是前一个分句informal flow of?information ?is cut off?。整个语句，with it是语句中的伴随状语，大约放在句末，这儿之所以要将它提前，是为了避免虎头蛇尾。
【参阅译文】
跟着家庭搬离他们正本平稳的社区、多年的兄弟和我们庭联络，非正式的信息流转就被堵截了，随之而去的是认为信息在需要时就能获得而且可信可靠的决心。
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