AS在考研英语中的用法,必考!(考研英语a类是什么意思)--考研网上

??一．介词

（一）如同：

they enteredthe building disguised（一男接词哦！） as cleaners.

他们扮装成清洗工人的容貌进入了大楼。

（二）作为，当作：

i am tempted to define “journalism” as a term of contempt（一男接词哦）.

我忍不住将新闻业界说为一个鄙视的称谓。

（be temptedto 直译为“被引诱”，可是用i 做主语的时分最佳转译为：忍不住，情愿，会等）

he has elected the activity of thinking as his primary duty.

他现已选择了思考的行为作为他首要的责任

（ elect = choose）

his reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute（一男接词哦）.

他作为音乐谈论家的名誉一向饱尝争议。

二．副词

(一) 1.as(副词)+描述词或副词+as（介词）+名词 (构成比照规划)

the dress is twice as expensive as that one.

(倍数加在第一个as前）

i haven’t known him as long as you.

= i haven’t known him as long as you (have done).

我知道他的时刻没有你知道他的时刻久。

2.as（副词）+ 描述词或副词+as (连词)+语句（构成比照规划）

（1）he looks as ill as he sounded on the phone.

他的姿势和他在电话中说话的声响所反映的病况是相同的。

（2）his eyes aren’t quite as blue as they lookin the film.

他的双眼不像在影片里见到的那样蓝。

（3）iq tests are not given as often as theyused to be.

智商查验不像早年那样常常被运用了。

（三） as （副词）：像，如，和…无不一样。

as beforehe remained unmoved.

和曩昔相同，他无动于衷。

三．连词

（一）表时刻

i watched her as she combed her hair.

她梳头的时分我一向看着她

（二）表缘由（常放在句首）

as you weren’t there i left a message.

因为你不在那里，我留了个信儿。

（三）标明让步（常放在描述词或许副词后）

simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaningbehind it is as deep as ocean.

尽管图像很简略，可是其不和的涵义却非常深化。

（四）标明方法

they did as i had asked.

他们是依照我的需求做的。

四．联络代词（在牛津词典中仍是归结在连词中，可是有了解的时分了解为代词更简略，所以一向都用代词词性进行说明）

as (联络代词指代后边的语句) is shown above, +主句

如上图所示，

如今再来看这个语句：

nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his

papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the“odd balls” among

researchers in favor of more conventional(一男接词哦） thinkers who work well with the team.

前半句中的as…as…就不再是比照规划了，你辨认出来了吗？

这儿第二个as是联络代词，指代的是：regularity and conformity to a standard pattern;

调整一下语序就是：

if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern as the writing of scientist’s papers would appear to reflect are as desirable to him，

as desirable 中的as 为副词(3)，如…

假定，科学家的论文写作中所反映出的关于标准模板的共同性和规则性，（假定，科学家的论文写作中所反映出来的关于标准模板的遵循和共同，）正是他们所想要的话，那么…

后半句趁便再说一下是个倒装：

management is not to be blamed for discriminating against the “odd balls” among researchers in favor of more

conventional thinkers who wor